2017托福阅读考试高频生词解析

导语：有一些生词在托福中频繁出现，所以我们要尽快熟记这些生词的含义以及用法，下面是YJBYS小编收集整理的托福阅读高频生词解析，希望对你有帮助!

communal

shared

公共的

private,individual

I hope it gave you a sense of its communal ethiC as opposed to an individual morality, the idea that the actions of every individual have an impact on society as a whole.

dwelling

house, residence

住处

Unless we begin to pay attention and meet our challenge as stewards of a priceless heritage, our nation and the prospects of all individuals dwelling here in years to come will suffer.

construct

build

建造, 构造

Walter and Howie have established through their analysis that China is unlikely now to construct an economy or state which mirrors the ‘classical’ or ‘normal’ style of capitalism in the West.

canyon

峡谷

After his teammates join him, they will pull down the ropes to use for the next stage—leaving no way out but to rappel, climb, boulder, and swim to the exit point near the canyon’s bottom.

cliff

悬崖

They loved it because you could only get to it by the bridge across the creek; the surrounding trees and the steep bushy cliff behind shut it in like a house in a forest clearing

abandon

desert

放弃

But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.

traumatic

disturbing

麻烦的, 不愉快的

You don't have to be hurt to experience PTSD — for some people, simply watching a traumatic event or being threatened with great physical harm is enough to trigger it.

dense

crowded

稠密的

Sparse

They don't like dense forest either, so they traverse these high, open shoulders between the river and the woods, where they can see and run.

accustom

familiarize

使习惯于

'I am sure, ' she said, 'I hope this heart-rending occurrence will be a warning to all of us, to accustom ourselves to rouse ourselves, and to make efforts in time where they're required of us.

autonomy

自治

One way or another, the days of Fed autonomy are coming to an end, as well they should.

aggregated

combined

聚合的

Separated

This kind of institution can participate within a conversation, because individuals have not be aggregated, but rather, use their institutional/social network to become more expert individuals.

haul

tow

牵引, 手动

“I came to realize that so much of Beijing was destroyed because no one was willing to pay these men for overtime” to haul away relics, he said, half-jokingly.

intense

forceful

强烈的, 紧张的'

Moderate

I am sure that every single one of my colleagues on both sides of the aisle has heard what I have heard from my constituents -- amazement, astonishment and intense anger.

hygienic

sanitary

卫生的

Government as well as regional and national authorities are guided on introduction and monitoring of control mechanisms related to safe and hygienic meat production, processing and marketing.

quarter

sector, area, section

地区

If the use level is within your entitlement level, then nothing needs to be done and you go on with operations, submitting the next use report the following quarter.

archaeologist

考古学家

Somaliland's first archaeologist, Mire is now on a mission to preserve and protect what she says is a heritage at risk of disappearing.

external

outside, exterior

外部的

Internal

Riddled with a thousand gaping wounds, this reactionary clique is now beset with difficulties and contradictions both in internal and external affairs.

dominate

control, rule

控制, 支配

We are even more social than monkeys and apes and it is this ability to get on with each other that has helped us dominate the planet.

outcome

consequence, result

结果, 结局

If for some funny reason, the outcome does not meet the criteria of success, then we should also not hesitate from accepting it as our fault.

culminate

climax

到达顶点

This often overlooked step can help avoid confusion and frustration that often culminate in an expensive visit by a security specialist.

corresponding

equvalent, related

相应的

As with an operation map, you connect inputs and outputs of one operation to the corresponding inputs and outputs of another operation.

arable

耕种的

So when I read the UN hunger report, I do feel proud for what China has achieved, with only 7% of the world’s arable land feeding 20% of the world’s population.

dam

大坝

Although this image is not perfect it is one of the few copyright free photos available of this dam - special permission is needed to go near it.

reservoir

水库

But then, after a few more climbs, once to the top of the domed reservoir (kids, don’t try this at home), my fear seemed to evaporate in the warm midnight air—I had simply been out of practice.

terrace

梯田

She asked us to respect the old campsites that occupy nearly every river terrace, as well as the many pictographs, including child-size red handprints, that adorn the canyon walls.

indicate

show, reveal

表明

Not all desktop advances have made their way to every mobile platform yet, but the trends indicate they are on their way.

intensify

strengthen, deepen

增强, 强化

Weaken

WHO calls on all its Member States to intensify action against cancer by developing and reinforcing cancer control programmes.

prompt

stimulate, provoke

促进

Prevent

Although you do not receive a prompt to restart the computer after you remove the service, you must restart the computer before you reinstall the service.

bond

tie, link, connect

结合

Sure, the stock and bond holders will get wiped out, but the infrastructure will still be there.

assert

delare, state

维护, 主张

At the same time, the manager should step in and assert authority only when required, which should be rarely.

associate

connect, relate, link

联合

Separate

However, the limitation of not being able to associate configured test cases from different asset registries to form a suite prevented us from implementing this.

transition

过渡

For example, the transition from one activity to another may lead to a navigational message, if each activity participates in its own transaction.

elevation

height, altitude

高地

Depth

Radiation is all around us, varying with the number of miles we fly, the elevation of our towns, and the minerals in our environments, scientists point out.

infringing

trespassing, invading

侵害, 侵占

Respecting

Apple and Samsung have accused each other of infringing patents for technology used in handsets and tablets, with court cases still pending in Milan and Sydney.

aggregation

combination

聚合

If a measure has more than one aggregation function in its list of aggregations, then the measure is an asymmetric measure.

residence

house, dewelling

居住

She cared for her parents and other needy relatives, turning her residence into the Home for Indigent and Aged Negroes.

scatter

distribute, disperse

分散, 散开

collect, gather

In this scenario, all the electrons eventually scatter during their long trip along the sandwich: the spin-up electrons from one iron layer and the spin-down electrons from the other.

isolated

secluded

孤立的, 分离的

Nearby

The metaphysical world outlook sees things as isolated, static and one-sided.

obtain

get, attain

获得

Lose

As you can see from this snippet, first, we defined the pattern to obtain all the configuration objects corresponding to J2C connection factory.

pottery

陶器

An artefact is something from a time that stays in that time like a piece of pottery and it becomes like a relic of that time.

ceremonial

仪式的

Despite all these deficiencies having been addressed long ago, the perception of RUP as a ceremonial and stiff process still exists.

patchy

variable, inconsistant

不调合的

Consistent

But this leaves many liberals cold as they regard it as giving more money to insurance companies, detested for their high profits and patchy performance in paying out on claims.

precipitation

沉淀

“We have a long paleorecord for precipitation, and you see that there was almost a switch. The monsoon was either on, or it was off, with very little in between,” said Levermann.

unpredictable

unstable, variable

不可预知的

Predictable

Otherwise, you can easily end up in a situation where the classes on both sides of the call implicitly assume that they own that array, with unpredictable results.

diverse

varied, different

变化多的

Similar

But these things come together because of our ability to work with one another and find common purpose no matter how diverse we might be.

sensible

reasonable, wise

明智的

Foolish

But I think despite our impatience as we enter the sixth year of the war, we still have to handle the end of the war and the end of our participation in major combat, in a sensible and thoughtful way.