大学英语写作高级词汇常用

导语：小编认为写作部分是英语六级考试中的重要一环，而写作的精彩与否是和高级词汇的运用分不开的。所以大家可以将我们给出的高级词汇替换到自己的作文里，一定会增色不少!一起来看看吧。

　　1.　充足的(abundant)

ample【例】Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials。农业迅速发展， 从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。

plentiful【例】Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants。炎热的'气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长。

generous【例】No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year。没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。

　　2.　勇敢的(brave)

courageous【例】The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another。这些开拓者的确有勇气， 他们克服了一个又一个的困难。

bold【例】Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers。重大而成功的举措需要既大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。

fearless【例】To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker。搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。

　　3.合理的(reasonable)

sound【例】She gave me some very sound advice。她给了我一些非常合理的建议。

rational【例】There is no rational explanation for his actions。对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。

sensible【例】It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly。灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。

　　4.　著名的(famous)

renowned【例】The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty。该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。

noticeable【例】The class has made noticeable improvement。这个班已有引人注目的进步。

notable【例】The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science。这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。

　　5.　有益的(helpful)

favorable【例】Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable。这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。

beneficial【例】It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust。向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。

rewarding【例】It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself。独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼

　　拓展：

　　英语写作高级词汇与句式替换

r / strike替换 think of

Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.

An idea occurred to (struck) me that someone had broken into my house.

It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

te替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. He devotes all his spare time to reading.

替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

age 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

替换very

The film we saw last night was very interesting.

The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

ose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

eciate 替换thank

Thank you very much for you help. We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

case替换 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

替换as soon as

As soon as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research..

to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

r替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

ribute to替换 be helpful/useful

Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.

Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

d(around) the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby

① The summer vacation is around the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

to light替换discover

The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.

The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.