在英语四级听力短对话中的小技巧

正确选项往往与原文相似，或是原文的`同义表达，因此应注意提取选项中的关键点，在听音时留意其是否在文中出现并加以记录。

【例4】(710分样卷-25)

【预览选项】

[A]?Inadequate?medical?care.

[B]?Continuing?social?unrest.

[C]?Lack?of?food,?water?and?shelter.

[D]?Rapid?spreading?of?the?epidemic

【边听边记】

W:?…?what?other?pressing?concerns?are?there?for?the?citizens?of?the?city?

M:?Well,?since?the?beginning?of?the?conflict,?starvation,?and?lack?of?clean?water?and?adequate?shelter?have?been?the?biggest?daily?obstacles?facing?the?citizens?of?this?war-torn?country.

25.?What?is?the?pressing?concern?of?the?citizens?of?Karnack?

【答案解析】

选[C]。细节题。四个选项中只有[C]项内容在对话中出现，其他三项均未涉及到，故只要抓住对话中starvation,?and?lack?of?clean?water?and?adequate?shelter或其部分内容，即可判断答案为[C]。starvation意为“饥饿”。

五、留意数字、人名、地名、时间、年代等相关信息

遇到数字、人名、地名、时间、年代时要对相关信息做简要记录，尤其是选项中出现类似的概念时，在听音时更应重点留意。

【例5】(710分样卷-24)

【预览选项】

[A]?Late?in?the?morning.

[B]?Early?in?the?afternoon.

[C]?Sometime?before?dawn.

[D]?Shortly?after?sunrise.?【边听边记】

M:?…?Rebel?forces?are?closing?in,?and?it’s?feared?tha?they?will?be?able?to?take?the?capital?building?before?daybreak?where,?it?is?believed,?many?government?officials?are?holding?out.

24.?At?what?time?of?day?do?you?think?this?news?report?is?being?made?

【答案解析】

选[C]。细节题。根据原文中…it’s?feared?that?they?will?…before?daybreak.可知，当时报道的时间应该是在before?daybreak(黎明破晓前)。dawn相当于daybreak。