十个必须掌握的高中英语语法概念

1)形容词

2)副词

3)比较

4)措辞错误

5)双重否定

6)不完整句子

7)并列结构

8)介词和介词短语

9)代词指代

10)主谓一致

形容词

形容词修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常，可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。形容词是修饰回答像“what kind of”或“which?”或“whose?”这类的问题。不要混淆形容词和副词，副词通常是以—ly结尾的.，而极少形容词以—ly结尾。

1)以—ly结尾的形容词:friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly.

2)以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词:daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early.

副词

副词通常修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。(它也可以修饰另一个副词或一个形容词，但是这种情况征里是比较少见的。)副词经常回答“how?”

1、正确的位置：

1)在动词之前;在be动词、助动词之后。

2)有多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。

3)方式副词well，badly，hard等只放在句尾。He speaks English well.

2、其他注意：

1)副词very 可修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。

(错)I very like English.

(对)I like English very much.

2)副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

广东高考英语补充词汇（1）

A

accord activity admission adult

advertisement alike amount ancient

announcement anyway apology appearance

arrange arrest aside astronaut

Atlantic attendant attraction author

available

B

bakery bank bark bat behaviour

bet bomb

C

cape career catalog(ue) character

competition completely concern conclude chess

childhood chimpanzee closely clue comedy

command commander conqueror conservation

consumer contest county creation cycle

D

deaf dishonesty document drift

Dutch

E

Efficiently Egypt Egyptian e-mail

Emotional employee enable environment

Estate evidence exactly expert

Explorer external

F

Factor failure fare fisherman

Fog folk footprint founder

Frank

G

Gas gifted grant greatly

Grind

H

Hare harm harvest headline

Healthy highly high-tech historical

Holland hood horrible hunt

I

Imperfect imply import incident

Independent infer inner innermost

Insect inspire insurance intelligence

Internet interview invert

K

Kingdom kit km

L

Lane largely lean lid

Link likely literacy logic

London lucky