大学英语四级常考词组

引导语：大学英语考试也是一项大规模标准化考试，在设计上必须满足教育测量理论对大规模标准化考试的质量要求，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。以下是小编整理的大学英语四级常考词组，欢迎参考!

e by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

absent from…. 缺席，不在

absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

3. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…

近义：beengrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于,富有

5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

7. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

8. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地

in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

9. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的`缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 赊账; on account of 因为;

on no account不论什么原因也不;

take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

account for (=give an explanation or reasonfor) 解释, 说明.

on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

10. be accustomed to doing sth习惯于做某事.

11. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to havemet socially ) 熟悉

12. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

in addition to(=as well as, besides, otherthan)除…外

adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in,observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

16. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

17. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

18. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能，留有…的余地.

19. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

have an advantage over 胜过.

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

20. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

21. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

22. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

23. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether) 总共, 总计

after all 毕竟,到底; (not) atall 一点也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然;

once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;

first of all 首先;

all in all 大体上说;

beall in 累极了;

all but 几乎.

24. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .

25. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

26. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

27. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

28. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

29. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

30. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用

31. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

32. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

33. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

34. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻

35. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

36. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

37. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做…

38. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

39. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法

40. attribute…to…(=to believesth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

41. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均

42. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.

43. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面);

be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.

at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;

have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台

44. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬 (某人), 背弃, 抛弃

45. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

46. be based on upon 基于 on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

47. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

48. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

49. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名义，代表….

50. believe in (=have faith or trust in;consider . to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.