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英语写作的步骤及常用功能词

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读写任务写作的步骤

英语写作的步骤及常用功能词

一、审读阅读材料:寻找作者的论点,论据和结论;

二、概括原文观点:转述作者的论点,论据和结论;

三、提出自己观点:赞成或反对,观点要鲜明,不能自相矛盾;

四、论证自己观点:用事例论证自己的`观点;

五、得出结论。

下面是一些常用的一些功能词:

表示时间顺序的:First,later,next,then,finally,before,after,soon,previously,immediately,formerly原来,subsequently随后,meanwhile,presently目前,initially最初,ultimately最后,…

表示举例的:Forexample,forinstance,suchas,…

表示列举的:And,firstly,second,third,last,another,next,finally,furthermore…

表示补充的:Also,inaddition,and,further,another,aswellas,besides,too,either,…

表示比较或反差的:比较类like,likewise,similarly,as,atthesametime,aswellas,incomparison,both,all…

反差类ontheotherhand,incontrast,however,but,inspiteof,despite,nevertheless,onthecontrary,instead,rather,though,yet,regardless,although,unlike,eventhough,whereas,…

表示强调的:Importanttonote,most,aboveall,especiallyvaluable,acentralissue,especiallyrelevant,shouldbenoted,themostsubstantialissue,rememberthat,amajorevent,theprincipalitem,payparticularattentionto,thechieffactor,mostofall,asignificantfactor,aprimaryconcern,akeyfeature,themainvalue,…

表示因果类的:Because,accordingly,forthisreason,hence,resulting,asaresult,so,then,thus,therefore,since,consequently,…

表示总结类的:Thus,inshort,toconclude,inbrief,intheend,insummary,tosumup,inconclusion,finally,therefore,asalreadystated,allinall,inaword,ingeneral,itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows;fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat…

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