牛津初二上册英语期末模拟试卷详解 - 校园

()21.—Doyouplaypianoinyourfreetime?

—No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay_____soccerwithmyfriends.

A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;a

()22.—Whotaught_____French?

—Nobody.Ilearneditallby_____.

A.your;myselfB.your;meC.you;myselfD.you;me

()23.—Peterjumps_____thananyotherboyinourschool.

—I’msurehewillbethewinnerinthehighjump.

A.higherB.longerC.highestD.longest

()24.—Wereyouathomeat9o’clocklastnight?

—Yes,I_____ashoweratthattime.

A.tookB.wastakingC.willtakeD.amtaking

()25.Manypeoplewenttoclimbthemountain,_____fewofthemgottothetop.

A.andB.soC.orD.but

()26.—Geographyis_____toodifficultforme.Ican’tlearnitwell.

—Don’tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.

A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes

()27.—_____doyouwalkyourdog?

—Twiceaday.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

()28.—Shallwehaveapicnictomorrow?

—_____theweatherisfine,wewillgo.

A.IfB.AsC.WhenD.Because

()29.Mycousinhaspooreyesight_____toomuchcomputerworkatnight.

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.becauseof

()30.I’lltrytospeakEnglishas_____asyoudo,soeveryonecanunderstandme.

A.clearB.clearlyC.happyD.happily

()31.Withtheirhelp,wecanfinishthejobbetterwith_____moneyand_____people.

A.fewer;fewerB.less;lessC.fewer;lessD.less;fewer

()32.Everytimeyouansweraquestion_____,youcangetapoint.

A.correctB.incorrectC.correctlyD.incorrectly

()33.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefish?

—Itlooks_____,buttastes_____.

A.good;badB.well;badC.well;badlyD.good;badly

()34.Theteacherdidn’tbeginherclass_____allthestudentsstoppedtalking.

A.becauseB.untilC.afterD.when

()35.—Canyouteachmehowtorideabike?

—_____.Let’spracticeeverySundayafternoon.

A.NoproblemB.ThankyouC.I’msorryD.Hereyouare

三、完形填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

Harrywasthinkingaboutthecomingeveningwhenhewasdrivinghome.“Mysonistenyearsoldtoday!Iboughtanice__1forhim.Hewillbeveryhappytowearit.Imustdrinksomewhisky(威士忌)forhisbirthday.Oh,whatluck.Thereisabottleofwhiskyinthecar.”Helookedatthenicegreenbottleofwhiskyontheseatandsmiled.

Harrywasbusy2hisson’sbirthdayanddidn’tnotice(注意到)thatthetrafficlightswereturning3.Hedidn’tstophiscarintime4hiscarhitthecarinfrontofhim.Anoldmangotoutoftheothercar,walkeduptoHarryandsaid5:”Whatareyoudoing?Younearlykilledme!”

“I’mverysorry,”Harryanswered.”Pleasecalmdown!”He6thebottleofwhiskyoutofhiscarandsaid:”Drinksome,andthenyou’llfeelbetter.”Hegaveittotheoldmanandthemandranksome.But,again,theoldmansaid:”Younearlykilledme!”

Harryaskedhimtodrink7,andtheoldmandid.Hedrankmoreandmore.Atlast,hedranktoomuch.Thentheoldman8andsaidtoHarry:”Thankyou.Ifeelmuchbetternow.But9aren’tyoudrinking?”

“Oh,well,”Harryanswered,”Idon’twanttodrinkanywhiskynow.I’mgoingtosithereand10thepolice.”

()36.A.carB.bottleC.magazineD.present

()37.A.drivingwithB.talkingaboutC.thinkingaboutD.preparingfor

()38.A.blackB.yellowC.greenD.red

()39.A.becauseB.andC.whenD.but

()40.A.angrilyB.happilyC.quicklyD.quietly

()41.A.madeB.foundC.pouredD.took

()42.A.someB.muchC.moreD.little

()43.A.criedB.smiledC.agreedD.returned

()44.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when

()45.A.careforB.lookforC.askforD.waitfor

四.阅读理解(本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分.)

1970wasWorldConservation(保护)Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldwasindanger.Theyhopedsomethingcouldbedone.

Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1300plantsandflowersinHolland,butnowonly866areleft.Theothershavebeendestroyed(毁坏)bymodernmanandhisscience.Wearechangingtheearth,theairandthewaterandeverythingaroundus.Wecan’tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifthingsgoonlikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.

Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedo?”Moreandmoreyoungpeoplehaveknownthis.Manyofthemarehelpingtosaveourworld.Forexample,theyplanttrees.InasmalltownintheUSAalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheirriver.Youngpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthroughasongcalled“Noone’sgoingtochangeourworld”.ItwasmadebyCliffRichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasontheearth.

()46.There’renotsomanyplants,treesandflowersinHollandnowbecause_______.

A.Hollanddoesn’tneedsomanyplants,treesorflowers

B.peopleinHollandneedmorelandtoliveon

C.therehasbeenlittleconservationthere

D.theweatherthereisn’tfitforfarming

()47.Thesongcalled“Noone’sgoingtochangeourworld”encouragespeopleto______.

A.growmoretreesandflowers

B.protectourenvironmentandsaveourworld

C.makeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable

D.saveplantsandanimalsontheearth

()48.Ifwegoonchangingtheearthandeverythingaroundus,someday______.

A.therewillbenoairontheearth

B.therewillbenofoodforthepeople

C.wewillhavetoworkevenharder

D.wewilldestroyourselves

()49.Theword“conserve”inthelastsentencemeans“_________”.

A.killB.saveC.changeD.destroy

()50.Thewriterwarnsus_______.

A.nottobemodernmananddevelopscience

B.nottochangetheanimalandplant’slife

C.thatourworldisindanger

D.thatpeopleallovertheworldareindanger

ThecartoonmovieBoltisaninterestingmovie.Allthecharactersareverylovely.ThemovieisaboutadogandhisnameisBolt.Boltisadogstar.Healwaysthinksheisverystrong.HeoftenplaysinTVprogrammes.Manypeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.

OnedaypeopletakehimtoNewYork,butthepoordogislostthere.Theplaceisfarfromhishometown.It’sabout2,000milesaway.Boltwantstoreturntohisworld.Hehastofaceallthedangerallbyhimself.HebeginstogoacrosstheUSA.

OnhiswayhemeetsMittens,alonelycat.Thentheymeetamouse.HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.Theybecomefriends.Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.

AtlastBoltfeelsthathecanbeaherobothinTVprogrammesandinreallife.Themovieisveryinstructive.

()51.WhatisBolt?

A.HelikeswatchingTV.B.HelivesinNewYork.

C.Heisalonelycat.D.Heisadogstar.

()52.Bolthastogomilestogobacktohisworld.

A.2,000B.1,000C.20,000D.10,000

()53.WhatisRhino?

A.Itisacat.B.Itisapig.C.Itisamouse.D.Itisarabbit.

()54.Boltmeetsonhisway.

A.afriendB.atigerC.arabbitD.manystrangeanimals

()55.What’sthemeaningoftheword“instructive”inChinese?

A.滑稽的B.有趣的C.有教育意义的'D.好看的

Animals,includinginsects,don’thavea‘language’likeours.Theydonot‘talk’toeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavetheirwaysofcommunicating(交流)witheachother.

Canyouseetherabbit’stail?Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyrunaway.Theyknowthattheyareindanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.

Manyotheranimalsusethiskindof‘language’.Whenacobra(眼镜蛇)isangry,itraisesitsheadandmakesitselflookpowerful(有力的).Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabee(蜜蜂)hasfoundfood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannot‘tell’theotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledance.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.

Someanimals‘say’thingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrswhenitispleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah”whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.

()56.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Animalshavelanguageslikehumanbeings.

B.Beescommunicatewitheachotherbydancing.

C.Animalscanusewords.

D.Animalsarebrave.

()57.Arabbitusesitstailto.

A.warnotherrabbitswhentheyareindanger

B.tellotherrabbitswherefoodis

C.makeitselflookpowerful

D.helpittorunfast

()58.Whenacobraisangry,it.

A.makesaloudnoiseB.raisesitshead

C.movesupanddownD.doesalittledance

()59.Severaldifferentsoundscanbemadebya.

A.rabbitB.beeC.birdD.fish

()60.Fromthepassage,weknowthatusewordsandsentencestoexpressideasandthoughts.

A.alllivingthingsB.allanimals

C.somebirdsD.humanbeings

五、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

A.请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

61.Herfamilywenttoseeheroffatthe________(机场)yesterdayafternoon.

62.Manypeoplearekilledintraffic________(事故)intheworldeveryday.

63.Ithinkyourfoodisvery________(withapleasanttaste).

64.Whenwewerechildren,welovedtowalkthroughthe________(largeareasoflandwithtrees).

65.—What’syourhome________?

—It’s56NanjingRoad,TongzhouCity.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

peacemousebadyoueasy

66.Birdslikelivinginthenaturereservebecausetheycanfindfood________.

67.Nantongisaquietand________city.

68.Pleasehelp________tosomefood,boys!

69.Whenbabypandasareborn,theylooklikelittlewhite________.

70.Yourworkisbadbuthersis________,mineistheworstofall.

C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

rainbuyplaylistencome

71.Look,thechildren____________basketballontheplayground.

72.Mycousin____________totheradiowhenIcamein.

73.Itisverycloudy.Ithinkit____________.

74.Iwilltellherthenewsifshe____________toseemenextweek.

75.—When____________you___________thecar?

—Lastyear.

六、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据要求，改写下列句子。

76.IttakesabouttwohourstoflytoBeijing.(对划线部分提问)

________________doesittaketoflytoBeijing?

77.Shefirstmetherhusbandin1980.(对划线部分提问)

________________shefirstmeetherhusband?

78.Jimusuallyhaslunchatschool.(改为一般疑问句)

________Jimusually________lunchatschool?

79.Thosestudentsaregoingtodosomeexercise.(改为否定句)

Thosestudents________goingtodo________exercise.

80.KittyisshorterthanPeter.(保持句意基本不变)

Kittyisnotso________________Peter.

七、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的题目，写出一个合适的英语单词的文章" target="_blank" >英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

Oncetherewasapooroldwoman.Shelivedbyherselfinalittlehouseinavillage.Shedidn’thave(81)mmoneybutshewasverykind.

OnedayayoungmannamedBillcametoher(82)d.Hewasverythin.Hewasveryhungryand(83)atheoldwomanforhelp.Theoldwomansaid,“Comeinandhavedinnerwithme,butmydinnerisonlysomepotatoes.”Theyhad(84)dtogether.Afterdinner,theoldwomantoldBillto(85)tsomepotatoeswithhim.Hethankedherandleft.

Tenyearslater,Billcame(86)btotheoldwoman’sdooragainandgaveherabagof(87)m.Shewassurprised.Billsaid,“Tenyearsageyougavemesome(88)p.Igrewsomepthoseplants,NowI’ma(89)neverforgethow(90)kyouweretome.”

八、书面表达(共10分)

根据内容提示用英语写一篇短文，词数：70词左右。

内容提示：

1.昨天周六天气晴朗。你父母带你去参观北京动物园(theBeijingZoo)。

2.上午，你们看到了很多动物：有趣的猴子，强壮的老虎，很多漂亮的鸟儿，还有其它动物。

3.在这些动物中，你最喜欢大熊猫，因为你认为它们是最可爱(loveliest)的动物。

4.午饭后，你们在商店买了一些纪念品(souvenir)。

_________________________________

八年级英语听力材料及参考答案

第一部分本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。(10%)

1.1.W:Whatisthekeyboardusedfor?

M:Youcanusethissetofkeysfortyping.

2.W:Whatdoyouoftendoafterworkeveryday?

M:IlikewatchingTVathome.

3.W:HaveyoubeentoNewYork?

M:Never,butIamgoingtovisittheStatueofLibertythissummer.

4.W:WhereisMrBlack?

M:ntstovisitMountFuji.

5.W:IsthisyourfirstvisittoChina?

M:eherein1980and1990.

6.W:’thearwhatyousaid.

M:Sorry,Madam.

7.W:Youspeaktoofastformetocatchyourwords.

M:Butyoumustlistentomecarefully.

8.M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Ikeepingrunningeveryday,sometimesIgoswimming,butIneverplayballgames.

9.W:Whendidthefilmbegin?

M:henIgottothecinema,ithadalreadybeenonfortenminutes.

10.W:I’uknowmuchaboutEnglish?

M:No,Idon’t,either.

第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题(10%)

你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

M:Well,Ann.I’mgoingtoHongKongforaholidaytomorrow.

W:Really?Whattimedoyouhavetobeattheairport,Tom?

M:Well,myplanewilltakeoffat8:anttogettherebefore7:00.

W:You’yougotaclock?

M:Yes,Ihave.

W:CanyouvisitJohnwhenyougetthere?

M:givehimacallfromtheairport.

W:That’ehe’llarrivetomeetyouattheairport.

听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。

M:Isawyouinthecomputerroomyesterdayafternoon,wereyoudoingthere?

W:ldlikesomephotosformyproject.

M:Oh,IthoughtyouwerewatchingTVathome.

W:No.I’’ettingreadyforit.

M:Haveyougotwhatyouwant?

W:t’shardtochoose.

M:Oh,youmusttypeintherightkeyword.

W:onehelpedmelater.

M:That’stosay,youcansearchforthingsontheInternetalonenow?

W:…IthinkIcandothejobbymyselfnow.

听一篇短文,回答16-20小题。(听两遍)

Ourcarstoppedatthefootofthehill,romoutside,thalfanhourlater,sdifficultforustothinkhewastherichestmaninthevillage.